Criminal Defense Terms and Definitions

Restitution Court-ordered payment to restore goods or money to the victim of a crime by the offender. Burglary The unlawful breaking into or entering of a building or dwelling with the intent to commit a serious crime or theft. Fourth Amendment The 4th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution protects every person against unreasonable search and seizure by government officials. Abstract of record A short, abbreviated form of the case as found in the record. Dismissal without prejudice A dismissal which permits the plaintiff to sue again on the same cause of action or the state to proceed again. Dismissal with prejudice bars the right to subsequently bring an action on the same cause. Admissible evidence Evidence which can legally and properly be used in court. Circumstantial evidence All evidence of an indirect nature. Testimony not based on actual personal knowledge or observation of the facts in controversy. Bench warrant An order issued by the court for the arrest of a person Assault A willful attempt to illegally inflict injury on or threaten a person. Tort An injury or wrong committed, either with or without force, to the person or property of another, for which civil liability may be imposed.

Contact us now to obtain a free case review or more information on our Connecticut Criminal Defense Lawyers.

	Did You Know?
	Miranda rule and Miranda rights are important The rule, pronounced in Miranda v. Arizona, that confessions are inadmissible in a criminal prosecution if the police do not advise the suspect in custody of certain rights before questioning. The rights include: a. The right to remain silent and to refuse to answer any questions; b. The right to know that anything the suspect says can and will be used against the suspect in a court of law; c. The right to consult with an attorney and to have an attorney present during questioning; d. The right to have counsel appointed at public expense, prior to any questioning if the suspect cannot afford counsel.